Commercial goat farming in Kerala can be a great source of income for marginalized and unemployed educated people.
In particular, landless women may raise goats along with other animals to earn additional income. Raising chickens, cattle, sheep, goats, etc. are the most popular and oldest business opportunities in Kerala.
But among all farm animals, goats are easier to raise and keep than others. And the weather conditions of Kerala are also suitable for commercial goat farming.
However, please read this step by step guide carefully before you start keeping goats in Kerala.
Starting a Goat Farming Business in Kerala
It is very easy and simple to start raising goats. Make the right plan and follow it strictly to run a successful goat business.
Choose the right place
Choosing the right location for your farm is always very important. When choosing, keep in mind that there are all types of objects on the territory of your farm.
Prerequisites for raising goats include the availability of fresh, clean water, an excellent source of green food, a suitable market to purchase needed produce, transportation to a well, sufficient veterinary care, etc.
Select the products you want to produce
Before you start, decide which products you are going to make. You can produce Meat, Milk, Leather, Fiber and Manure at the same time.
There are several breeds of goats that lend themselves very well to the production of all of these products.
But for commercial purposes, you should only use the same products. Whether meat, milk, skin or fiber.
Buy quality breeds
Healthy and quality goat breeds are essential for better production. Malabari, Jamunapari, Osmanabadi, Bur, Zaanen are very suitable for domestic and commercial goat keeping in Kerala.
According to the environment and weather of Kerala, this breed of goat is very suitable and gives high productivity when properly cared for and cared for.
Good housing/shelter
Housing is not so important for a household. Because in pet keeping you can easily keep your goats with other pets like cattle or sheep.
But for commercial production, you need to build a decent house for your goats with proper drainage and ventilation.
Arrange your house/shelter in such a way that it can be easily cleaned regularly and kept dry at all times. Always try to ensure an adequate supply of fresh air and light inside the barn/shed.
some products
Feeding goats good and nutritious food will always keep them healthy and productive. Try to give them as much green food as possible.
In addition to green foods, you can also give them homemade foods for maximum growth and productivity.
Always give them plenty of clean, fresh water with their usual nutritious food.
veterinary service
Goats generally have fewer diseases. But, if something goes wrong, make veterinary service available within minutes.
This will reduce your stress and help you increase your farm’s productivity.
Promote your products
The process of marketing your agricultural products is the simplest process. There is a good market for goat dairy products everywhere.
So you don’t have to worry about marketing. But to get a higher price on your products, you can plan to sell your products on special occasions or festivals.
For example, if you sell your goats during EID, you will get the maximum price per goat. You can also enjoy various PUJAs. Because during this time the need for meat and milk increases.
Goat farming in Kerala offers great opportunities. And there are already many working farms.
So, if you are new to this business and want to start a goat farming business, get training in goat farming and visit the farm and producers directly. This will help you expand your knowledge. And I always try to learn and do something new.
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