Texas Longhorn: Traits, Uses, and Complete Breed Information

The Texas Longhorn is an exceptional breed of cattle used primarily for meat production. The breed is best known for its very long horns. Their horns are unusual, like those of most other cattle breeds.

Horns of Texas Longhorn cattle can reach over 6.9 feet (2.1 m) from tip to tip for exceptional steers and cows and up to 5.9 feet (1.8 m) from tip to tip. cone for bulls.

They have been an integral part of life in Texas since the first missions established by the Spaniards upon their arrival. These early settlers brought with them hardy and resilient livestock.

And the roots of this hardy, hardy cattle went to southern Spain. The settlers used their cattle for hides, meat, milk and oxen. Political control of Texas passed to English speakers in the 1830s.

Livestock management practically ceased, so during the Civil War cattle ran completely free. Huge herds became a source of wealth and Texan recovery after the war. Because cattle were moved north to meet the demand for meat that accompanied the nation’s industrialization and growth.

In the 1900s, the popularity of the Texas Longhorn waned. Meanwhile, improved breeds of European, British and Indian cattle were imported into the region to increase meat production.

This influx of new breeds nearly led to the extinction of many modern breeds. But fortunately, the Texas Longhorn cattle breed has always been associated with Texas identity. And some breeders have always kept herds. However, for more information on the Texas Longhorn cattle breed, see below.

Characteristics of Texas Longhorn Cattle

Texas Longhorn cattle are relatively smaller animals. This breed shares characteristics and appearance with many Criollo breeds from all over the Americas, which descend from the same roots.

Their coat color varies, with beautiful speckled skin as often as solids. Texas Longhorn cattle vary, and both bulls and cows have long, curvy horns.

The average weight of animals is 272-545 kg. Information from The Livestock Conservancy and photo from Wikipedia.

Advantages

In the past, the Texas Longhorn was used for many purposes. But now they are used for meat production.

Special Notes

The Texas Longhorn is a hardy and resilient breed of cattle. They are very active and robust, but docile in temperament. They are also valued for their reproductive abilities and longevity.

Texas Longhorn cattle are often used to crossbreed other breeds of cattle. And crossing with British, European and Indian breeds gives hybrids great potency in the offspring. See the complete profile of this breed in the following table.

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Breed nameTexas Longhorn
another nameeverything
Purpose of the breedMeat, milk
Special NotesRobust, Active, Obedient
Breed sizeSmall to medium
BullsFrom 272 to 545 kg
cowsFrom 272 to 545 kg
climatic toleranceAll climates
coat colorCoat color varies, skin with nice spots is as common as solid ones.
hornedYes
milk productionNot really
scarcitygeneral
Country/place of originUNITED STATES

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