Poultry Farming in Bangladesh: A Beginner’s Guide

Bangladesh has a large market for commercial poultry farming. And it’s already a well-established business opportunity. The economic system of Bangladesh mainly depends on agriculture and agricultural production. Poultry products such as meat and eggs are the main source of animal protein for Bangladeshis.

Chickens are the common and mainly farmed poultry of Bangladesh. In addition to chickens, raising other poultry such as quails, turkeys, ducks, pigeons, peacocks, etc. is gaining popularity day by day.Here I am describing the benefits of poultry farming in Bangladesh and the steps to start this business commercially.

Benefits of Poultry Farming in Bangladesh

Poultry farming is a profitable business. And starting this business has its perks. The major benefits of poultry farming in Bangladesh are listed below.

  • Poultry farming in Bangladesh is a very profitable business for individuals and entrepreneurs.
  • Huge demand for poultry products in the country. So you don’t have to worry about marketing your products.
  • There are no religious taboos on the consumption of poultry meat and eggs in Bangladesh.
  • Poultry farming in Bangladesh is such a big business that it never runs out.
  • Commercial poultry farming can create job opportunities for unemployed and educated people. Even women can also start rearing poultry in the smallholder farming system. This will ensure that the necessary food is available for the family and will help them with additional income.
  • Currently, there are many high-yielding poultry breeds that are very suitable for industrial production.
  • Commercial poultry farming has a high return on investment. This means that you will get a good return on your investment.
  • To start commercial poultry farming in Bangladesh, you will need some initial capital or investment. If you have no capital, you can apply for a bank loan. There are many banks in Bangladesh who will gladly give you a loan at a very low interest rate. You can also get loans from various non-governmental NGOs.
  • In short, poultry farming in Bangladesh is great business. Particularly well suited for educated job seekers. Because job opportunities are decreasing day by day due to rapid population growth. Thus, commercial poultry farming is an excellent source of income and employment, as well as self-sufficiency.

Starting commercial poultry farming in Bangladesh

Starting a poultry business is relatively easy. You need to follow some necessary steps to start commercial poultry farming.

Here we try to outline the steps needed to start commercial poultry farming in Bangladesh.

Choosing a Farm Location

The first step to start poultry farming in Bangladesh is to choose a suitable location. You can start raising poultry at home or in a separate place, in a quiet place away from home.

Land purchase is the most expensive part of commercial poultry farming. It would be better if you owned the land. This will reduce the initial investment. When choosing a land to start with, keep the following in mind.

  • Choose a calm and quiet place, away from all chaos and noise.
  • The size of the field depends on your current number of birds and your plans for the future.
  • The choice of land away from urban areas will be effective for your production.
  • When choosing, try to choose a place with a cool and clean environment.
  • The countryside is ideal for setting up a commercial poultry business in Bangladesh. Because finding land and labor in rural areas is easier and cheaper than in town.
  • Never attempt to set up a poultry farm on rented land. It will be better if you have your own land.
  • An excellent source of a sufficient supply of clean, fresh water on the farm.
  • The chosen site should be free from all kinds of predators and vermin.
  • The right transportation system will be very efficient.
  • A suitable market near the farm to sell your products and buy the necessary goods.

Choosing the Right Farming System

The following three systems are suitable for commercial poultry production in Bangladesh. According to the climate of Bangladesh, the most efficient farming systems are:

  • extended system,
  • Semi-intensive system and
  • Intensive poultry farming system.

Choose highly productive poultry breeds

There are many highly productive poultry breeds around the world. Some of them are very suitable for business purposes depending on the weather and climate of Bangladesh.

You can start raising poultry for meat and eggs. Choose the right breed for the desired production.

You can contact your nearest poultry producer or any industry expert to find out which breeds produce the most. The list below captures the poultry breeds mainly kept and common in Bangladesh.

  • Broilers: Broilers are highly productive commercial poultry breeds. They are grown primarily for meat production. They grow faster by consuming a certain amount of food. They process food into meat and the conversion rate is also very good.
  • Cockerels:
    Roosters are another breed of meat-producing poultry. They have also been bred commercially for meat production. But their growth rates are very slow. They generally grow slower than any other breed of commercial meat poultry. They become very hardy and are particularly in demand in the market.
  • Layers: Laying hens are used for industrial egg production. There are breeds of laying poultry capable of laying more than 280-320 eggs per year. Once the profitable stage of egg production is complete, they can be sold for slaughter.

Choose from one of the above breeds based on desired production and availability.

Also keep your local market in mind when choosing efficient poultry breeds to keep. Visit a market near you and try to understand which product is in high demand.

Houses

Outdoor poultry farming requires a large agricultural area. And that does not suit the large poultry industry in Bangladesh.

So you need to create a suitable house for poultry so that they can be inside the house constantly. The design of the coop varies depending on the breed and the management system.

When building a chicken coop, keep the following in mind and learn more about building a chicken coop.

  • An adequate ventilation system is essential for healthy poultry. So make sure your home is well ventilated.
  • Keep everything you need in the house to bring enough fresh, clean air and light into the house.
  • Try to make the house on the south side. This will ensure that enough cool air is brought in and will help prevent cold northern air.
  • When creating a large number of houses in large scale commercial production, try to maintain a distance of at least 40 feet from house to house.
  • Thoroughly clean the house before bringing the chicks to the farm.
  • Make sure your home is free from all kinds of predators and pests.
  • Provide adequate equipment to prevent rainwater and cold wind from entering in winter.
  • It is better if the house is located in a quiet and peaceful place.
  • Make a good drainage system inside the house so that you can easily clean the house.
  • And keep all the other equipment you need for good bird health and increased productivity.

some products

Good quality, nutritious food ensures maximum productivity. So always try to feed your birds fresh and nutritious food. You can feed your birds commercial poultry feed.

This type of food is available in the market. Different types of feed are available on the market, depending on the breed and age of the poultry.

If you want to feed your birds homemade food, you must purchase all necessary nutritional ingredients separately and mix them before feeding your pet birds.

Care and management

Diseases are the main threat to the poultry industry. Special care and management are therefore necessary. Always get your bird vaccinated in a timely manner.

Never give them tainted or contaminated food. Keep a supply of necessary medications. And always try to take care of them.

Marketing

Marketing is the simplest step in poultry farming in Bangladesh. You can easily sell your products at your nearest local market. Currently, Bangladesh earns foreign money through the export of poultry products.

Poultry farming is a very profitable business. This can play a big role in eradicating the problems of poverty and unemployment. If you want to start poultry farming in Bangladesh, try to learn more about poultry farming and visit some farms to get hands-on experience.

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