Proper care and management to increase the productivity of dairy goats is called dairy goat care. Care and good management are the main condition for higher and more profitable production of dairy goats.
Caring for dairy goats is not so difficult. You can easily take care of your goats.
To increase dairy goat productivity, your goats require special and essential care and management, including adequate shelter, good feed management, fencing, child care, and more.
How to Care for Dairy Goats
Caring for dairy goats is generally easy and simple. Here is a step-by-step process for caring for dairy goats.
Shelter / Housing
Dairy goats need special shelter. Because they don’t like the rain and shouldn’t be there. Rain is very dangerous for goats.
They can easily get sick when standing outside their shelter during heavy rains. It is easy for them to make a simple shelter with three walls and a roof.
This will protect them from rain and wind. Inside the shelter you can make earthen floors, as this will require bedding. But rest assured, excess urine can seep into the ground. It is also very effective to use sand in the ground.
fencing
The fence is important for dairy goats. By fencing the farm area, you can protect your goats from injury from other animals and some other predators.
It also provides extra security for your precious pets. The ideal and most economical method of keeping goats in a small area is lining.
And it is very easy to install and move to another location. You can also use fences to keep a large number of goats. For field fencing, general or electrical wiring can be used.
some products
Good nutrition always ensures good health and good productivity. For the care of dairy goats, high quality fresh and nutritious food is very important.
First, you can feed the goats hay. You can make hay by cutting grasses or legumes and then drying them in the sun.
Goats always like to eat different types of grasses, including alfalfa, timothy, and garden grasses. These grasses grow very quickly and are suitable for all goats.
In addition to green grasses, it is very necessary to feed them with cereals, including buckwheat, corn, barley, soybeans, oats, etc.
You can also give them commercially available prepared foods or homemade foods. You can add molasses to the blender.
This will improve the taste and encourage the goats to eat the food. Molasses is also an excellent source of iron.
Along with good, nutritious food, always provide them with enough clean, fresh water to meet their daily needs.
Diseases
Always be very careful with diseases of dairy goats. By providing proper care, housing, shelter, or feed, you can protect your goats from all types of disease. Keep a supply of necessary medicines on the farm.
Other care/support and advice
Increasing the production of dairy goats largely depends on the aforementioned management system. But for continuous production improvement, you need to keep a few other small concerns in mind.
- Never let goats cross the fence.
- Always keep money separate from your growers.
- Identify low yielding males and cull them. This is very important for business purposes and to reduce food or service costs.
- Try to keep your goat options on their normal diet. Avoid feeding only grass or hay.
- Dry your grasses or legumes thoroughly while making hay. Do not cut or dry during the rainy season.
- Always serve food in a saucepan. Because feeding goats, throwing food on the floor, can lead to the appearance of parasites. And goats sometimes don’t want to eat food that has fallen to the ground. This can increase your food expenses.
- Always try to keep goats in hygienic conditions. Natural methods always guarantee good quality and high performance.
